Liquid Biostimulant Usage Guide

This user guide provides detailed instructions for using Soomaa, a natural liquid biostimulant made from 100% Estonian peat. It covers product properties, application rates, and timing across a wide range of crops including cereals, legumes, oil crops, vegetables, berries, fruits, nuts, and ornamental plants. Clear tables present exact dosages to ensure effective and safe use. Follow the guide to improve plant growth, yield, and soil health.

Source:

Estonian peat

Product type:

Natural liquid biostimulant

Application:

Cereals, vegetables, fruit & berry crops, ornamental plants

Packages:

1 L, 5 L, 10 L, 25 L

Product

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Cereal Crops

Crop

Pre-sowing seed treatment rates*

L/ton

Vegetation treatment rates

(foliar treatment)

Phase

Consumption rate**

(L/ha)

Wheat (winter and spring), Barley (winter and spring). Winter rye, Winter triticale

1

Tillering

1

Beginning of stem elongation

1

Flowering - beginning of milky ripeness

1

Oat, Sorghum, Millet

1

Tillering

1

Beginning of stem elongation

1

Ear formation – beginning of milky ripeness

1

Corn for grain

1

Seedlings – appearance of 3–5 true leaves

1.5

Ear formation – flowering

1.5

Corn for silage

1

Seedlings – appearance of 3–5 true leaves

1.5

Ear formation – flowering

1.5

10–15 days after treatment, in the phase of ear formation – flowering

1.5

Buckwheat

1

Seedlings – appearance of 3–5 true leaves

1

Ear formation – flowering

1

Rice

1

2–3 treatments combined with herbicides against marsh weeds

1

General recommendations

*Pre-sowing seed treatment together with any protectants. Substance dosage is indicated for the volume of the working solution of 10–20 l.

**Substance dosage is indicated for the working volume of 150–350 l/ha. In case of a significant increase in the consumption of the working solution, the substance dosage should be increased.

We recommend adding the humic substances Ecobiosphere Organic Plus and EcoOrganics Potassium Humate G-Grade to the tank mixture last.

IMPORTANT!
Do not mix humic substances in the same tank with any substances and fertilisers containing calcium and/or saltpetre!

Legumes

Crop

Pre-sowing seed treatment rates*

L/ton

Vegetation treatment rates

(foliar treatment)

Phase

Consumption rate**

(L/ha)

Soybeans

1

Seedlings – formation of 3–5 true leaves

1

Shooting – beginning of budding

1

Beginning of flowering

1

Peas, Beans, Lentils

1

Seedlings – formation of 3–5 true leaves

1

Budding – beginning of flowering

1

Clover

1

Seedlings – aftergrowth of plants

1

Shooting

1

Oilseeds

Crop

Pre-sowing seed treatment rates*

L/ton

Vegetation treatment rates

Phase

Consumption rate**

(L/ha)

Sunflower

1

Seedlings

1.5

3–4 pairs of true leaves

1.5

10–15 days after the treatment in the phase of 3–4 pairs of true leaves

1.5

Rapeseed (winter and spring)

1

Seedlings – the first pair of true leaves

1

Formation of a leaf rosette – branching

1.5

Budding

1.5

General recommendations

*Pre-sowing seed treatment together with any protectants. Substance dosage is indicated for the volume of the working solution of 10–20 l.

**Substance dosage is indicated for the working volume of 50–350 l/ha. In case of a significant increase in the consumption of the working solution, the substance dosage should be increased.

We recommend adding the humic substances Ecobiosphere Organic Plus and EcoOrganics Potassium Humate G-Grade to the talast.

IMPORTANT!
Do not mix humic substances in the same tank with any substances and fertilisers containing calcium and/or saltpetre!

Industrial Crops

Crop

Pre-sowing seed treatment rates*

L/ton

Vegetation treatment rates

(foliar treatment)

Phase

Consumption rate**

(L/ha)

Sugar beet

1

Emergence of seedlings

1

Appearance of 2–3 pairs of true leaves

1

Crop closing in rows

1

Linen
Sesame
Cotton

1

Vegetative growth

1

15–20 days after treatment in the vegetative growth phase

1

15–20 days after the second treatment

1

Vetch-oat mixture

1

Seedlings – aftergrowth of plants

1

15–20 days after the first treatment

1

Lucerne

1

Seedlings – aftergrowth of plants

1

Shooting

1

Budding

1

General recommendations

*Pre-sowing seed treatment together with any protectants. Substance dosage is indicated for the volume of the working solution of 10–20 l.

**Substance dosage is indicated for the working volume of 50–350 l/ha. In case of a significant increase in the consumption of the working solution, the substance dosage should be increased.

We recommend adding the humic substances Ecobiosphere Organic Plus and EcoOrganics Potassium Humate G-Grade to the tank mixture last.

IMPORTANT!
Do not mix humic substances in the same tank with any substances and fertilisers containing calcium and/or saltpetre!

Open field vegetable crops

Crop

Pre-sowing seed treatment rates*

L/ton

Vegetation treatment rates

(foliar treatment)

Phase

Consumption rate**

(L/ha)

Potatoes

1

Seedlings

1

Closing of rows

1

Budding

1

Flowering

2

Beets, Carrots

1

Appearance of 1–2 true leaves

1

Appearance of the 3rd true leaf

1

10–15 days after the treatment, during the phase of the appearance of the 3rd true leaf

1

Cucurbits

-

Germination

1

15–20 days after the treatment, during the germination phase

1.5

Cabbages

-

2–3 days after planting seedlings

1

Every 14-21 days until the formation of the cabbage head

3

Onions (for sets, planting, seeds), Garlic, Radishes

-

Appearance of 2–3 true leaves

1

10–15 days after the treatment, during the phase of the appearance of 2–3 true leaves

1

General recommendations

*Pre-sowing seed treatment together with any protectants. Substance dosage is indicated for the volume of the working solution of 10–20 l.

**Substance dosage is indicated for the working volume of 50–350 l/ha. In case of a significant increase in the consumption of the working solution, the substance dosage should be increased.

We recommend adding the humic substances Ecobiosphere Organic Plus and EcoOrganics Potassium Humate G-Grade to the tank mixture last.

IMPORTANT!
Do not mix humic substances in the same tank with any substances and fertilisers containing calcium and/or saltpetre!

Open field & summer greenhouse vegetable crops

Crop

Pre-sowing seed treatment rates*

(L)

Vegetation treatment rates

(foliar treatment)

Phase

Consumption rate**

(L/ha)

(drip/root irrigation)

Phase

Consumption rate in water

(L/m3)

Lettuce

-

Seedlings

1.5

Seedlings

10

Every 7-10 days

1.5

After 10–15 days after the appearance of seedlings

20

Cucumbers

-

Appearance of 2–4 leaves

2

Every 14 days

15

Budding

2

Every 14 days

15

Beginning of flowering and then every 14–21 days

2

Every 14 days

15

Nightshades

-

Appearance of 2–4 leaves

2

Every 14 days

15

Budding

2

Every 14 days

15

Beginning of flowering

2

Every 14 days

15

Fruiting and then every 14–21 days

2

Every 14 days

15

Berry Crops

Crop

Pre-sowing seed treatment rates*

(L)

Vegetation treatment rates

(foliar treatment)

Phase

Consumption rate**

(L/ha)

(drip/root irrigation)

Phase

Consumption rate in water

(L/m3)

Garden strawberries

0.1

Every 10 days until the period of active fruiting

1.5

Every 7–10 days until the end of the active fruiting period

4

One-time treatment after fruiting, before winter

1

One-time treatment after fruiting, before winter

3

Raspberry,
Blackberry

0.1

Every 10 days until the period of active fruiting

2

Every 7–10 days until the end of the active fruiting period

6

One-time treatment after fruiting, before winter

2

One-time treatment after fruiting, before winter

4

General recommendations

*Pre-sowing seedling and seed treatment together with any protectants. Substance dosage is indicated for the volume of the working solution of 10–20 l. Soak the seedlings for 30 minutes to 1 hour.

**Substance dosage is indicated for the working volume of 50–350 l/ha. In case of a significant increase in the consumption of the working solution, the substance dosage should be increased.

We recommend adding the humic substances Ecobiosphere Organic Plus and EcoOrganics Potassium Humate G-Grade to the tank mixture last.

IMPORTANT!
Do not mix humic substances in the same tank with any substances and fertilisers containing calcium and/or saltpetre!

Fruit Crops

Crop

Pre-sowing seed treatment rates*

(L)

Vegetation treatment rates

(foliar treatment)

Phase

Consumption rate**

(L/ha)

(drip/root irrigation)

Phase

Consumption rate in water

(L/m3)

Citrus fruits

0.2

5–7 days after flowering

5

Beginning of fruit (ovary) drop

7

Then at intervals of 14–21 days

7

Every 14–21 days

20

Apples, Pears, Cherries, Plums, Quinces, Figs, Peaches, Apricots

0.2

Prefloration

5

5–7 days after flowering

5

After beginning of fruit (ovary) drop

7

Period of intense growth of fruits

7

Every 21–30 days

25

Grapes

0.1

Budding

4

5–7 days after flowering

4

Berry filling

5

Every 14–21 days

10

Nut Crops

Crop

Pre-sowing seed treatment rates*

(L)

Vegetation treatment rates

(foliar treatment)

Phase

Consumption rate**

(L/ha)

(drip/root irrigation)

Phase

Consumption rate in water

(L/m3)

Pistachios, Almonds, Walnuts, Chestnuts, Beeches, Hazels

0.2

Every 14-21 days

5-7

Every 21-30 days

20

General recommendations

* Pre-sowing seedling treatment together with any protectants. Substance dosage is indicated for the volume of the working solution of 10–20 l. Soak the for 30 minutes to 1 hour.

**Substance dosage is indicated for the working volume of up to 1,000 l/ha. In case of a significant increase in the consumption of the working solution, the substance dosage should be increased.

We recommend adding the humic substances Ecobiosphere Organic Plus and EcoOrganics Potassium Humate G-Grade to the tank mixture last.

IMPORTANT!
Do not mix humic substances in the same tank with any substances and fertilisers containing calcium and/or saltpetre!

Ornamental and Flower Crops

Crop

Pre-sowing seed treatment rates*

(L)

Vegetation treatment rates

(foliar treatment)

Phase

Consumption rate**

(L/ha)

(drip/root irrigation)

Phase

Consumption rate in water

(L/m3)

Annual

0.1

Budding

1-2

Flowering

1-2

Every 14–21 days

4-6

Perennial

0.1

Early spring

1

21 days after the first treatment

1-2

Budding

1-2

Flowering

1-2

Every 21–30 days

15-30

Tillage

Soil

Vegetation treatment rates

(foliar treatment)

Phase

Consumption rate**

(L/ha)

Depleted in organic matter (up to 3%), acidic or neutral

7–10 days before sowing

7-10

Immediately after harvesting

7-10

Average organic matter content (3–5%)

7–10 days before sowing

5-7

Immediately after harvesting

5-7

Rich in organic matter (more than 5%)

7–10 days before sowing

3-5

Immediately after harvesting

3-5

General recommendations

* Pre-sowing seedling treatment together with any protectants. Substance dosage is indicated for the volume.

**Substance dosage is indicated for the working volume of up to 1,000 l/ha. In case of a significant increase in the consumption of the working solution, the substance dosage should be increased.

We recommend adding the humic substances Ecobiosphere Organic Plus and EcoOrganics Potassium Humate G-Grade to the tank mixture last.

IMPORTANT!
Do not mix humic substances in the same tank with any substances and fertilisers containing calcium and/or saltpetre!